In the educational landscape, stress experienced by students is inevitable. Academic pressure, peer relationships, and personal challenges contribute to their emotional turmoil. As educators, it is crucial to not only impart knowledge but also nurture the emotional well-being of students. This includes being able to identify signs of stress among students, and also being equipped with strategies to manage stress among students.
However, the mental health of teachers are also equally important. Since teachers serve as the role model for students, when teachers prioritise their mental health they demonstrate healthy coping mechanisms and resilience, which can positively impact students’ own mental health and well-being. Furthermore, having a positive mental health also ensures a good quality of teaching, job performance, better classroom environment and many more.
So, what are some markers of changes that can be attributed to student stress? Although there are many more indicators, this article would discuss three broad aspects – behavioural, physical and emotional indicators.
Behavioural Changes
- Withdrawal: Students who are stressed may become withdrawn, avoiding social interactions and isolating themselves.
- Irritability: Increased irritability or sudden outbursts can indicate underlying stressors.
- Changes in academic performance: A decline in academic performance or changes in study habits may signify stress-related issues.
- Procrastination: Chronic procrastination and difficulty concentrating could be stress-induced.
- Isolation: Withdrawal from social activities and friends may signal stress.
- Peer conflicts: Frequent conflicts with peers could be a result of heightened stress levels.
Physical Symptoms
- Frequent headaches or stomach aches: Persistent physical complaints without a clear medical cause could be stress-related.
- Fatigue: Students who are overwhelmed may exhibit signs of fatigue, including chronic tiredness or trouble sleeping.
- Changes in appetite: Both overeating and undereating can be responses to stress.
Emotional Indicators
- Anxiety: Constant worry, fear, or panic attacks are significant signs of stress.
- Depression: Persistent sadness, hopelessness, or disinterest in activities can indicate emotional distress.
- Mood swings: Sudden shifts in mood, from extreme highs to lows, may be stress-related.
With that, some strategies to support a student facing stress can be:
- Encouraging open communication: Create a safe and supportive environment, listen actively, show empathy, and validate the student’s feelings. Let them know that it’s okay to feel stressed and reassure them that you’re there to support them.
- Teaching students stress management techniques: These might include deep breathing exercises, mindfulness or meditation practices, guided imagery, or progressive muscle relaxation.
- Providing support resources: This might involve recommending counselling services, providing helpful reading materials, suggesting apps focused on mindfulness and relaxation, or referring them to school counsellors for further support.
Let’s talk about the stress teachers face now. How can teachers efficiently manage stress?
Strategies for teachers to manage educators’ stress:
- Mindfulness and self-care: You can incorporate mindfulness techniques into your daily routines. Mindfulness can help reduce stress and enhance emotional well-being.
- Peer support groups: Establish support networks within the school where teachers can share their experiences and coping strategies. Connecting with colleagues who understand and share similar challenges can also be immensely beneficial.
- Physical activity: Engaging in regular physical activity can also help alleviate stress among teachers, such as going for a run, playing a short game of badminton etc.
- Stress management workshops: Among teachers, you can organise workshops that teach teachers practical stress management techniques, such as deep breathing exercises, progressive muscle relaxation, and time management strategies as aforementioned.
By staying vigilant for signs of stress in students, teachers can create a more supportive and empathetic learning environment. Moreover, prioritising your own wellbeing can also help in navigating the demanding nature of your profession. Ultimately, fostering a culture of well-being within schools benefits both students and teachers, contributing to a healthier and more productive educational community.